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SHOW COLLATION

Description

In Doris, the SHOW COLLATION command is used to display the character set collations available in the database. A collation is a set of rules that determine how data is sorted and compared. These rules affect the storage and retrieval of character data.

Syntax

SHOW COLLATION

Return Value

column namedescription
CollationThe collation name
CharsetThe character set
IdThe collation's ID
DefaultWhether this is the default collation for the character set
CompiledWhether the collation is compiled
SortlenSort length

Usage Notes

In Doris, although it is compatible with the MySQL collation setting command, it does not actually take effect. When executed, utf8mb4_0900_bin will always be used as the comparison rule.

Examples

SHOW COLLATION;
+--------------------+---------+------+---------+----------+---------+
| Collation | Charset | Id | Default | Compiled | Sortlen |
+--------------------+---------+------+---------+----------+---------+
| utf8mb4_0900_bin | utf8mb4 | 309 | Yes | Yes | 1 |
| utf8mb3_general_ci | utf8mb3 | 33 | Yes | Yes | 1 |
+--------------------+---------+------+---------+----------+---------+