ARRAY_AGG
Description
Concatenates the values (including null values) in a column into an array, which can be used for pivoting rows into columns.
Syntax
ARRAY_AGG(<col>)
Parameters
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
<col> | An expression that determines the values to be placed into the array. Supported types: Bool, TinyInt, SmallInt, Integer, BigInt, LargeInt, Float, Double, Decimal, Date, Datetime, IPV4, IPV6, String, Array, Map, Struct. |
Return Value
Returns a value of ARRAY type.Special cases:
- The order of elements in the array is not guaranteed.
- Returns the array generated by the conversion. The element type in the array is consistent with the type of col.
Example
-- setup
CREATE TABLE test_doris_array_agg (
c1 INT,
c2 INT
) DISTRIBUTED BY HASH(c1) BUCKETS 1
PROPERTIES ("replication_num" = "1");
INSERT INTO test_doris_array_agg VALUES (1, 10), (1, 20), (1, 30), (2, 100), (2, 200), (3, NULL);
select c1, array_agg(c2) from test_doris_array_agg group by c1;
+------+---------------+
| c1 | array_agg(c2) |
+------+---------------+
| 1 | [10, 20, 30] |
| 2 | [100, 200] |
| 3 | [null] |
+------+---------------+
select array_agg(c2) from test_doris_array_agg where c1 is null;
+---------------+
| array_agg(c2) |
+---------------+
| [] |
+---------------+
| 1 | ["a","b"] |