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COUNT_MAP

Description

The COUNT_MAP function aggregates MAP values by key and returns a MAP that contains the count of non-NULL values for each key.

Usage Notes

The order of entries in the returned MAP is not guaranteed. Use map_keys, map_values, array_sort, and array_sortby when stable output order is required. A NULL key is aggregated as a regular key; all NULL keys belong to the same result entry.

Syntax

COUNT_MAP(<map_expr>)

Parameters

ParameterDescription
<map_expr>A MAP expression.

Return Value

Returns a MAP with the same key type as <map_expr> and BIGINT values.

If there is no valid input row in the group, returns an empty MAP. If a key appears but all values for that key are NULL, the value for that key is 0.

Example

-- setup
CREATE TABLE map_agg_example (
id INT,
m MAP<INT, INT>,
ms MAP<INT, STRING>
) DISTRIBUTED BY HASH(id) BUCKETS 1
PROPERTIES ("replication_num" = "1");

INSERT INTO map_agg_example VALUES
(1, MAP(1, 10, 2, 20), MAP(1, 'b', 2, 'x')),
(1, MAP(2, 5, 3, 30), MAP(1, 'a', 3, NULL)),
(2, MAP(1, 7, 4, NULL), MAP(2, 'z')),
(2, CAST(MAP() AS MAP<INT, INT>), CAST(MAP() AS MAP<INT, STRING>));
Query OK
SELECT id,
array_sort(map_keys(result)) AS keys,
array_sortby(map_values(result), map_keys(result)) AS values
FROM (
SELECT id, COUNT_MAP(m) AS result
FROM map_agg_example
GROUP BY id
) t
ORDER BY id;
+------+-----------+-----------+
| id | keys | values |
+------+-----------+-----------+
| 1 | [1, 2, 3] | [1, 2, 1] |
| 2 | [1, 4] | [1, 0] |
+------+-----------+-----------+
SELECT id,
array_sort(map_keys(result)) AS keys,
array_sortby(map_values(result), map_keys(result)) AS values
FROM (
SELECT id, COUNT_MAP(ms) AS result
FROM map_agg_example
GROUP BY id
) t
ORDER BY id;
+------+-----------+-----------+
| id | keys | values |
+------+-----------+-----------+
| 1 | [1, 2, 3] | [2, 1, 0] |
| 2 | [2] | [1] |
+------+-----------+-----------+
SELECT array_sort(map_keys(result)) AS keys,
array_sortby(map_values(result), map_keys(result)) AS values
FROM (
SELECT COUNT_MAP(m) AS result
FROM map_agg_example
WHERE id = 100
) t;
+------+--------+
| keys | values |
+------+--------+
| [] | [] |
+------+--------+