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explode-json-array-double-outer


{ "title": "EXPLODE_JSON_ARRAY_DOUBLE_OUTER", "language": "zh-CN" }

描述

explode_json_array_double_outer 表函数,接受一个 JSON 数组,其实现逻辑是将 JSON 数组转换为数组类型然后再调用 explode_outer 函数处理,行为等价于:explode_outer(cast(<json_array> as Array<DOUBLE>)) 。需配合 LATERAL VIEW 使用。

语法

EXPLODE_JSON_ARRAY_DOUBLE_OUTER(<json>)

参数

  • <json> JSON 类型,其内容应该是数组。

返回值

  • 返回由 <json> 所有元素组成的单列多行数据,列类型为 Nullable<DOUBLE>
  • 如果 <json> 为 NULL 或者为空数组(元素个数为 0),返回 1 行 NULL 数据。
  • 如果 JSON 数组的元素不是 DOUBLE 类型,会尝试将其转换为 DOUBLE 类型,无法转换为 DOUBLE 类型的被转换为 NULL,类型转换规则参考:JSON 类型转换

示例

  1. 准备数据
        create table example(
    k1 int
    ) properties(
    "replication_num" = "1"
    );

    insert into example values(1);
  2. 常规参数
    select * from example lateral view explode_json_array_double_outer('[4, 5, 5.23, null]') t2 as c;
    +------+------+
    | k1 | c |
    +------+------+
    | 1 | 4 |
    | 1 | 5 |
    | 1 | 5.23 |
    | 1 | NULL |
    +------+------+
  3. double 类型
    select * from example 
    lateral view
    explode_json_array_double_outer('[123.445, 9223372036854775807.0, 9223372036854775808.0, -9223372036854775808.0, -9223372036854775809.0]') t2 as c;
    +------+------------------------+
    | k1 | c |
    +------+------------------------+
    | 1 | 123.445 |
    | 1 | 9.223372036854776e+18 |
    | 1 | 9.223372036854776e+18 |
    | 1 | -9.223372036854776e+18 |
    | 1 | -9.223372036854776e+18 |
    +------+------------------------+
  4. 空数组
    select * from example lateral view explode_json_array_double_outer('[]') t2 as c;
    +------+------+
    | k1 | c |
    +------+------+
    | 1 | NULL |
    +------+------+
  5. NULL 参数
    select * from example lateral view explode_json_array_double_outer(NULL) t2 as c;
    +------+------+
    | k1 | c |
    +------+------+
    | 1 | NULL |
    +------+------+
  6. 非数组参数
    select * from example lateral view explode_json_array_double_outer('{}') t2 as c;
    +------+------+
    | k1 | c |
    +------+------+
    | 1 | NULL |
    +------+------+